بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم

The Arabic letters are divided into three groups as to tafkheem and tarqeeq: 1. Letters that always have tafkheem. (Then the heavy ones come with three levels and they are. The one with a fath, then the dhammah, then the kasrah, and the saakin follows what preceded it. Heavy Arabic Letters. Neyla 0 Comments 1 Minute read. Utilizing stickers is straightforward. You will want to ensure that the partitions you need to stick the alphabet stickers on are dry, clear and easy. Peel a bit of little bit of the backing paper away after which place the sticky aspect in opposition to the wall. Pull the remainder of the. Make all the letters of madd and leen light (muraqqaqa) in any place they come. Exception: The alif sakinah is sometimes heavy and sometimes light. It is heavy (mufakhamah) when it is preceded by a heavy (mufakham) letter نيملاظلا – لاق – رئا – نيبئاغ – نيلالا - احلاص - نيدلاخ. Displaying top 8 worksheets found for - Tajweed Letters. Some of the worksheets for this concept are Simple rules of tajweed, Reach the goal via tajweed rules, Rules of learn quran read quran with proper, Tajweed rules of the quran, Ahsanul qawaid workbook part 3 of 3, In arabic letter we have heavy and light and we have the, Learn how to read al quran. Arabic has seven heavy sounds that do not exist in the English language. As well as seven lighter sounding counterparts that do exist in both the English and the Arabic language. What does counterpart mean? Counterpart means for every heavy sound in the Arabic letters there is also a.

As mentioned in the previous Tajweed post, the letters ل (Laam) and ر (Raa) will be heavy (Tafkheem) in some circumstances and Light (Tarqeeq) in some circumstances.

The Rules of Raa

The general rule is that whenever ر has a Fatha or a Dhamma, the Raa will be pronounced heavy/full mouthed (Tafkheem). For instance:

تَبَارَكَ ٱلَّذِى جَعَلَ فِى ٱلسَّمَآءِ بُرُوجً۬ا وَجَعَلَ فِيہَا سِرَٲجً۬ا وَقَمَرً۬ا مُّنِيرً۬ا

https://mukhtas.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/raa-tafkheem.mp3

Additionally, another general rule is whenever ر has a kasra, the Raa will be pronounced in empty-mouthed/light manner (Tarqeeq). For instance:

إِنَّهُ ۥ لَقَوۡلُ رَسُولٍ۬ كَرِيمٍ۬

https://mukhtas.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/raa-tarqeeq.mp3

Other examples of ر being Tarqeeq is:

(لِكُلِّ ٱمۡرِىٍٕ۬ مِّنۡہُمۡ يَوۡمَٮِٕذٍ۬ شَأۡنٌ۬ يُغۡنِيهِ (80:37

(وَبُرِّزَتِ ٱلۡجَحِيمُ لِمَن يَرَىٰ (79:36

What happens if Raa is silent (has a sukoon on it)?

When Raa is silent, the Raa will be Tafkheem/Tarqeeq depending on the vowel on the letter preceding it. For example:

فِرۡعَوۡنَ Here, the letter Raa is silent but, the letter before it (Faa) has a Kasra, so, therefore, the Raa will be pronounced Tarqeeq (Light/Empty-mouthed).

قُرۡءَانٌ۬ مَّجِيدٌ۬ Here the silent letter Raa is preceded by a letter (Qaaf) with a Dhamma, therefore, the Raa will be Tafkheem (Heavy/Full-mouthed)

ٱلۡأَرۡضُ Here the Silent Raa is preceded by a letter (Alif) with a Fatha, therefore, the Raa will be pronounced Tafkheem (Heavy/Full-mouthed)

Exceptions:

However, if the silent letter is preceeded by a letter with a Kasrah, but, the letter following the Raa is a letter of Isti’laa, then, the Raa will be Tafkheem (Heavy/Full-mouthed).

i.e. إِنَّ جَهَنَّمَ كَانَتۡ مِرۡصَادً۬ا – Here the letter Raa, is preceeded by a Kasrah, but, is followed by a heavy letter and that takes precedence, rendering the Raa Tafkheem.

Heavy And Light Letters Arabic

What happens if the preceding letter of Raa is also silent?

In this case, one would look at the letter preceding the 2nd silent letter and take the ruling from there i.e. if the 3rd letter has a fatha/dhamma, then the Raa will be pronounced Tafkheem. If it has a kasrah, it will be pronounced Tarqeeq.

For Instance:

Project m rom iso free. َوالفَجْرْ – Here, the Silent Raa is preceeded by another Silent letter (Jeem), therefore, we look at the letter before it (Faa); Which has a Fatha, therefore, the Raa is Tafkheem.

Will microsoft office for mac 2011 work in macos mojave download. خُسْرْ – Here, the Silent Raa is preceeded by another Silent letter (Seen), therefore, we look at the letter before (Kha); which has a Dhamma, therefore, the Raa is Tafkheem.

هِجْرْ – Here, the Silent Raa is preceeded by another Silent letter (Jeem), therefore, we look at the letter before (Haa); which has a Kasra, therefore, the Raa is Tarqeeq.

Exceptions:

Heavy Letters And Light Letters In Arabic

The exception to the rule above is if the letter before the silent Raa, is a silent Yaa, then it always be Tarqeeq (Empty-mouth), even if the vowel on the letter before the silent Yaa, is a Fatha or a Dhamma.

For instance:

طَيْرْ – Here the Taa is followed by 2 silent letters. Under normal circumstances, because the Taa has a fatha, it would be pronounced Tafkheem (Full-Mouth), however, because, of the silent Yaa that precedes the silent Raa, it renders the Raa as Tarqeeq (Empty-mouth).

The case of Hamza(t) Al-Wasl – همزة الوصل

A Hamza Al Wasl occurs when the beginning of a word starts with a sukoon. This is impossible to pronounce, so, a Hamza Al-Wasl has been placed there to make reading easier. It looks like a normal Alif with a squiggly line, (Actually, a Saad) on top of it. Wasl. It looks like this – ٱ

When a Silent Raa is preceded by a Hamza Al-Wasl, the Raa will always be Tafkheem. Pulsions magazine.

For instance,

وَاللَّائِي يَئِسْنَ مِنَ الْمَحِيضِ مِن نِّسَائِكُمْ إِنِ ارْتَبْتُمْ فَعِدَّتُهُنَّ ثَلَاثَةُ أَشْهُرٍ وَاللَّائِي لَمْ يَحِضْنَ

Heavy Letters In Arabic

Surah Talaq Verse 4

https://mukhtas.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/raa-hamza-al-wasl.mp3

Other examples : In Surah Fajr Verse 28 –

ارْجِعِي

Heavy Letters In Arabic Examples

What happens when a silent Raa is followed by a letter of Isti’laa?

Whenever a silent Raa is immediately followed by the letters of Isti’laa, then the Raa would be pronounced Tafkheem (Heavy-mouthed) even if the letter before it has a kasra.

All Heavy Letters In Arabic

For Instance:

إِنَّ جَهَنَّمَ كَانَتْ مِرْصَادًا

https://mukhtas.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/raa-mirsaada.mp3

(Surah Naba Verse 21)

Recommended Surah to practice rules of Raa:

Heavy Letters Arabic